改革开放以来,我国山东、江苏、安徽、河南等地区,注重发展外向型农业经济,建设了一大批蔬菜出口基地,其产品主要向韩国、日本出口。农业出口产品的特点是生产周期长、季节性强、市场相对固定。一旦外国市场、关税政策出现波动,一般来不及采取补救措施。韩国政府对进口大蒜征收315%的关税,对我国大蒜出口设置关税壁垒,这无疑将对我国大蒜出口地区造成重大损害 这一事件提醒我们,应当吸取经验教训,采取适当对策,避免再遭受新的损失。 Since the reform and opening up, China’s Shandong, Jiangsu, Anhui and Henan provinces have paid attention to developing an export-oriented agricultural economy and have built a large number of vegetable export bases. Their products are mainly exported to South Korea and Japan. Agricultural export products are characterized by long production cycle, seasonal, relatively fixed market. Once foreign markets and tariff policies fluctuate, it is usually too late to take remedial measures. The Korean government imposes a 315% tariff on imported garlic and a tariff barrier on China’s exports of garlic, which undoubtedly will cause serious damage to the export areas of garlic in our country. This incident reminds us that we should learn from our experience and lessons and take appropriate measures to avoid any further new loss.