怀旧是一种向往过去的情愫,同时也是文学创作的重要源泉之一,并且常常以重写的形式被再现出来。重写往往利用标准的意象和套语来建构往昔的经历,并且由于记忆的选择性,作家可以通过重写和虚构使怀旧脱离历史的真实,从而让鲜活的意象进入人们的价值判断和对未来的思索。 Nostalgia is a kind of longing for the past, but also one of the important sources of literary creation, and is often reproduced in the form of rewriting. Rewriting often makes use of standard images and sets of language to construct past experiences, and because of the selectivity of memory, writers can make nostalgia detached from the truth of history through rewriting and fiction so as to let fresh images enter the value judgments of people and the future Thinking.