在历史上蒙古科尔沁部同满族的关系较密切。科尔沁土语中存在一些满语借词,这与历史上满蒙两个民族之间的文化交流及语言接触有直接的关系。本文在较丰富的田野调查材料和文献材料的基础上运用比较研究方法,并联系社会历史文化背景,对蒙古语科尔沁土语中的满语借词进行了考证。 Historically, the relationship between Horqin and Manchu in Mongolia has been more closely linked. There are some Manchu borrowings in Horqin language, which is directly related to the cultural exchange and language contact between Manchu and Mongolia in history. Based on the comparatively abundant field investigation materials and documents, this article uses the comparative research method and studies the social historical and cultural background, and carries on the research to the Manchu loanwords in Horqin Mongolian language.