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语感是人们对语言的一种敏锐的感知,是一处直接的领悟,一听就懂、一写就会。强烈敏锐的语感是理解一切语言的基础,是读者的思想认识逐步向作者心灵深处的桥梁。阅读教学中的语感训练,就是要引导学生通过对语言文字的阅读分析,披文入情,从而深入理解语言文字的内涵,充分感受作者所要表达的思想情感。著名教育家叶圣陶老先生说过:“语言文字的训练,我以为最重要的是训练语感,就是对于语言文字的锐敏的感觉。”由此可见培养学生语感的重要性和必要性。培养小学生的语感,不仅有利于提高学生的理解、思维、想象能力,发展学生智力,而且还可以使学生在教学过程中潜移默化地感受思想教育。
Language sense is a keen awareness of language, is a direct comprehension, one understands, a write will. Strong and keen sense of language is to understand the foundation of all languages, is the reader’s ideological understanding gradually to the soul of the bridge. The training of language sense in reading teaching is to guide students to understand deeply the connotation of language and writing and fully understand the thoughts and emotions that the author wants to express through the reading and analyzing of the language and writing. Mr. Ye Shengtao, a famous educator, said: “The training of language and writing, I think the most important thing is to train the sense of language, is the acute feeling of the language.” This shows that the importance and necessity of cultivating students’ sense of language. The cultivation of pupils ’sense of language not only helps to improve students’ understanding, thinking and imagination, but also enables students to imperceptibly enjoy their ideological education in the teaching process.