《河边的错误》围绕小镇河边发生的一起凶杀案,通过层叠嵌套的叙事方式,讲述了刑警队长马哲一步步揭开案件真实情况的过程。在文本叙事过程中,作家布置了诸多的巧合和偶然,意图展示理性面对非理性存在的无力,同时也表明作家对传统侦探推理小说的解构与颠覆野心。本文通过细读的方式对该文本的逻辑衔接进行分析,意图表明作为疯子存在的非理性身份的社会认知以及其对于理性规则的冲击乃至同化。 “The Riverside Mistakes” Homicide around the town by a homicide, through the layers of narrative narrative, tells the Interpol captain Ma Zhe step by step opened the case of the real situation. In the process of textual narration, the writer arranges many coincidences and accidentals, intending to show the weakness that rational faces irrational existence and also shows the writer’s deconstruction and overthrow of traditional detective reasoning novels. This paper analyzes the logical connection of the text through careful reading, and attempts to show the social cognition of irrational identity as a madman and its impact on assimilation of rational rules.