EXPRESSION OF INTRON 9 IN CD44 GENE IN CERVICAL CANCER AND CIN AND ITS CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE

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Objective: To detect the retention of intron 9 in CD44 mRNA in cervical cancer tissue, CIN, cervicitis and their exfoliated cells, and to study their clinical significance in diagnosis and treatment of early-stage, non-invasive cervical cancer. Methods: RT-PCR methods were used to detect the retention of intron 9 in CD44 mRNA in 30 cases of cervical cancer tissue, 11 cases of CIN tissue, 30 cases of cervicitis tissue and their exfoliated cells. Results: The retention rate of intron 9 in CD44 gene transcripts were 76.7% in cervical cancer tissue, 89.8% in corresponding exfoliated cells, 70.8% in CIN tissue, and 60.0% in CIN exfoliated cells, but undetected in neither cervicitis tissue nor exfoliated cells. The relative quantity of intron 9 in CD44 gene transcripts was 1.10 ( 0.12 in cervical cancer tissue, 1.21 ( 0.11 in CIN tissue, 1.11 ( 0.19 in cervical cancer exfoliated cells, 1.17 ( 0.12 in CIN exfoliated cells respectively, but undetected in neither cervicitis tissue nor exfoliated cells. The retention rate and relative content of intron 9 in CD44 gene transcripts in cervical cancer and CIN tissue and their exfoliated cells were statistically higher than that in cervicitis and their exfoliated cells (P
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