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木礧子曾作为渝东南少数民族地区脱谷壳取大米的主要生活工具,随着社会的进步,时代的发展,先进生产技术的出现,木礧子这种传统的手工艺产品被更加方便快捷的现代化工业产品——打米机所替代,因而很多木礧子就被遗弃或者烧毁,现保存较少。木礧子为农耕文化的历史遗存,体现出人类社会生产生活方式的变迁,同时也凝结了劳动人民的智慧。本文旨在从木礧子的历史渊源、制作工艺、民俗文化等几个方面,解读木礧子所承载的传统思想观念和憨厚淳朴的民俗民风等民俗文化内涵。
As a major living tool for threshing and shell-taking of rice in southeastern minority ethnic minority areas in China, with the development of society, the development of the times and the advent of advanced production technologies, the traditional handicrafts of mochizi are more convenient and quick Modern industrial products - replaced by rice machine, so many of the wood clam was abandoned or burned, now save less. Mudanzi is a historical relic of farming culture, which shows the changes of production and life style of human society and also condenses the wisdom of the working people. The purpose of this paper is to interpret the folk culture connotation such as traditional ideas and simple and honest folk customs hosted by wooden prickly heat from several aspects such as the history of wooden prickly heat, the production process and the folk culture.