本文认为,要走出资本逻辑的悖论,就必须实现剩余价值向人自身的复归。然而,只有在社会主义条件下,这种复归才是现实的,而实现这种复归的现实路径就是要坚持科学的发展观:坚持以人为本,走出资本逻辑的“人的悖论”;实现共同富裕,走出资本逻辑的“经济悖论”;构建和谐社会,走出资本逻辑的“社会悖论”;善待资源环境,走出资本逻辑的“生态悖论”。 This paper argues that out of the paradox of capital logic, the return of surplus value to human beings must be realized. However, this reversion is realistic only under the conditions of socialism, and the realistic path to achieving such a reversion is to adhere to the scientific concept of development: “people’s paradox” of adhering to the people-oriented principle and capitalist logic; Common wealth, out of “economic paradox ” of capital logic ; building a harmonious society, out of “social paradox ” of capital logic ;