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简要介绍了上海世博会总体布置及场馆分布。对世博会主题馆大跨度建筑、结构设计进行了详细介绍,包括新型大跨度张弦结构和混合柱间支撑体系的结构选型、布置,同时,对人字形支承柱、楼面框架梁选型以及张弦桁架索撑连接节点设计做了探讨。最后,对西班牙馆、英国馆、荷兰馆、法国馆和丹麦馆的建筑和结构设计中的新理念、新技术和新材料的应用进行了介绍。
Brief introduction of Shanghai World Expo general layout and venues distribution. This paper introduces the structure and design of the large-span buildings and structures in the theme pavilion of the Expo, including the structure selection and arrangement of the new long-span string structures and hybrid inter-column support systems, as well as the selection of the herringbone support columns, Strings truss cable connecting node design is discussed. Finally, the application of new concepts, new technologies and new materials in architectural and structural design of Spanish pavilion, British pavilion, Dutch pavilion, French pavilion and Danish pavilion are introduced.