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模式的提出近二十年来,欧洲的喀尔巴阡-巴尔干成矿带已成为世界上拥有丰富铜矿资源的地区之一.它位于古地中海欧亚成矿带的西部.该带蜿蜒穿过了喀尔巴阡-巴尔干的几个国家,自西北的捷克斯洛伐克经匈牙利、罗马尼亚、南斯拉夫到保加利亚. 在1979年的欧洲铜矿会议上,西里托根据这一矿带上斑岩铜矿的特征提出了喀尔巴阡-巴尔干斑岩铜矿体系图,简称为巴尔干模式.这是一种四位一体的复合矿床,即除斑岩铜矿、夕卡岩矿、铅锌交代矿外,尚有块状硫化物的这样一种复合矿床(图1). 喀尔巴阡-巴尔干矿带上的这一块状硫化物铜
Modes of Proposal The Carpathian-Balkan metallogenic belt in Europe has become one of the regions with rich copper resources in the world for nearly two decades. It is located in the western part of the ancient Mediterranean Eurasian metallogenic belt and winds through Several countries of the Carpathians-Balkans, from northwestern Czechoslovakia to Bulgaria via Hungary, Romania and Yugoslavia, and at the 1979 European Conference on Copper, Cyriloto proposed the characteristics of porphyry copper deposits on this belt The Carpathian - Balkan porphyry copper system diagram, referred to as the Balkan model, which is a quadri complex deposit, that is, in addition to porphyry copper, skarn, lead and zinc metamorphic ore, there are Such a composite deposit of massive sulphides (Figure 1). This massive sulphide copper on the Carpathian-Balkan belt