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目的:探讨低位直肠癌保肛术后早期排便功能训练和控制大便的效果。方法:随机将60名低位直肠癌保肛术后患者分为观察组和对照组。对照组患者按直肠癌术后护理常规,观察组在此基础上进行早期排便功能训练和控制大便。结果:术后1月两组排便功能比较,差异有统计学意义,提示观察组优于对照组。结论:早期排便功能训练和控制大便可促进患者排便功能早日恢复,有效地提高其术后早期生活质量。
Objective: To investigate the effect of early defecation training and defecation after sphincter preserving operation in low rectal cancer. Methods: Sixty low rectal cancer patients after anal sphincter were randomly divided into observation group and control group. Patients in the control group were treated with routine postoperative care of rectal cancer. On the basis of this, the observation group conducted early defecation training and stool control. Results: There was significant difference in defecation function between the two groups in January after operation, suggesting that the observation group was better than the control group. Conclusion: Early defecation training and stool control can promote early recovery of defecation and improve early postoperative quality of life.