我国古代的退休制度与平民无缘,仅限于官吏。战国时期开始了官吏退体制度,是谓“致仕”。“致仕”一词源于《春秋公羊传》,其书注曰:“致仕,还禄位于君。”可见“致仕”即交还权力之意。汉代官吏退休后一般不给俸禄,但可举荐一嫡亲进入官场。从东汉章帝始,退休后不给俸禄的格局 The ancient retirement system in our country missed the civilian population and was limited to officials. Warring States period began the official system of withdrawal from the government, is called “dedication.” The term “dedication” stems from the “Spring and Autumn Rams Biography,” whose book reads: “Retirement, but also in the king.” Visible “dedication” is the meaning of the return of power. After the retired Han officials generally do not give salary, but may recommend a kiss pro into the officialdom. From the beginning of the Eastern Han Zhangdi, not to pay the pension after retirement pattern