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探讨了比利时诉塞内加尔的“关于或起诉或引渡义务问题案”。联合国国际法院就此案认为,由于乍得前总统哈布雷仍在塞内加尔的控制和监督之下,且塞内加尔已为起诉哈布雷采取了相关措施,不存在对比利时的权利造成不可弥补的损害与危险,故未指示临时措施。在探析的基础上,指出“或引渡或起诉”是国际刑法的重要原则,是实现对国际罪行的普遍管辖的重要条件,因而可以防止对国际罪行“有罪不罚”的现象,进而实现对指控有国际罪行的人进行惩处的正义要求。
Examined the Belgian v. Senegal’s “Case concerning or Prosecuted or Extradited Obligation.” The United Nations International Court of Justice held on the case that as the former Chadian President Habré was still under the control and supervision of Senegal and that Senegal had taken measures to prosecute Habor and there was no irreparable harm or danger to the Belgian rights, No interim measure was indicated. On the basis of the analysis, it is pointed out that “or extradition or prosecution ” is an important principle of international criminal law and an important condition for universal jurisdiction over international crimes, thus preventing the phenomenon of “impunity” of international crimes, In order to achieve the just requirement of sanctioning those accused of having an international crime.