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先秦法家学派以“法制”而闻名,其消费思想以性恶自利论为基础,主张重农战、轻工商,强调国家要加强法制抑制消费,对推行社会变革实现国家统一有积极意义。因过度推崇以农战富国不恤民情,以至“国强民弱”、民怨沸腾,法家学派在后世屡受诟病,但他们对人求利本性的客观认识,以及强调实施严格法律制度对经济活动进行监管的思想值得借鉴。
The pre-Qin legal school is famous for its “legal system”. Its consumer thinking is based on the theory of self-interest based on sexuality and evil. It advocates that it emphasize farm warfare and light business, emphasizing that the state should strengthen the legal system to restrain consumption, be active in promoting social reform and realizing national reunification significance. Due to over-esteem to the rich countries of the peasants do not pay attention to the people’s feelings, as well as “national weakness ”, people resentment, legal school criticism in later generations, but their objective understanding of the people for the benefit of nature, and emphasizes the implementation of strict legal system The idea of regulating economic activities is worth learning from.