在儿科治疗中,静脉滴注葡萄糖广为应用,尤其在儿童消化不良或新生儿脱水热时,为纠正脱水及给予抗生素而输入葡萄糖。但平时一般很少注意由此而引起的血糖水平失衡,尤其是低体重儿及新生儿血糖的调节功能不健全,易发生高血糖或糖尿及高渗性脱水。 In pediatric therapy, intravenous glucose is widely used, especially in children with dyspepsia or neonatal dehydration, dehydration and to give antibiotics to correct the importation of glucose. However, in general, seldom pay attention to the resulting imbalance of blood sugar level, especially the hypoglycemic and neonatal blood glucose regulating function is not perfect, prone to hyperglycemia or diabetes and hypertonic dehydration.