中国古代的文学理论历来极为重视文学作品的文本价值及其表现功能,概括而言有以下几种最主要的观点:一是“经邦济世”或“补察时政”、“怨刺上政”的政治功能,二是“经夫妇、成孝敬、厚人伦”的伦理教化功能,三是“怡情养性”、“赏心悦目”的审美功能。从文本价值学研究的角度看,这三种功能恰好反映了 Ancient Chinese literary theory has always attached great importance to the textual value and performance of literary works. In summary, there are several main views as follows: First, “economic blessing” or “ The second is the ethical enlightenment function of ”being married, being a man of honor, and being generous“, and the third is the aesthetic function of ”sensuality“ and ”delightfulness". From the perspective of textual value studies, these three functions reflect exactly