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目的探讨低位梗阻性大肠癌术后并发症的发生情况。方法选取2014年9月至2016年9月抚顺市第四医院收治的择期行低位梗阻性大肠癌手术治疗的患者65例为研究对象,回顾性分析患者的术后并发症发生情况,并探讨其发生原因。结果本组65例患者中,15例术后出现并发症,发生率为23.1%(15/65)。其中,6例(9.2%)出现切口感染,3例(4.6%)出现吻合口瘘,3例(4.6%)出现粘连性肠梗阻,2例(3.1%)出现输尿管损伤,1例(1.5%)出现骶前静脉破裂出血。结论在低位梗阻性大肠癌的手术治疗过程中,患者极易受肠道准备不充分、患者自身合并症等因素的影响,导致出现较多并发症,需引起临床医师高度关注。
Objective To investigate the postoperative complications of low-grade obstructive colorectal cancer. Methods From September 2014 to September 2016, 65 patients undergoing surgical treatment of low-grade obstructive colorectal cancer undergoing elective surgery in Fourth Hospital of Fushun City from September 2014 to September 2016 were selected as the research objects. The postoperative complications of the patients were retrospectively analyzed, cause. Results Among the 65 patients in this group, 15 cases had postoperative complications, the incidence rate was 23.1% (15/65). Incision infection was found in 6 cases (9.2%), anastomotic fistula in 3 cases (4.6%), adhesive intestinal obstruction in 3 cases (4.6%), ureteral injury in 2 cases (3.1% ) Appeared sacral venous rupture bleeding. Conclusions During the surgical treatment of patients with low-grade obstructive colorectal cancer, patients are vulnerable to inadequate bowel preparation and patients’ self-comorbidity and other factors, resulting in more complications, which should be of great concern to clinicians.