中国的画派,大都是以时代地域划分的。对于江苏来说,历代画派之多,在全国大约是位居首位的。仅以清代为例,就有“金陵”、“娄东”、“虞山”、“常州”、“扬州”、“京江”诸画派。上海原属江苏,照理“海上画派”也应在列,因为时过境迁,又另有专文论述,故不入此列了。艺术的发展总与经济相关联。江苏位于长江下游,又与东海毗邻,可谓物华天宝,人杰地灵。商品经济的发达,致使南宋以来文化艺术中心由中原南移,造就了江苏繁荣的局面,形成了丰厚的传统。 Chinese painting schools are mostly divided by time and place. For Jiangsu, there are as many schools of art in the past, ranking first in the country. Only in the Qing Dynasty as an example, there are “Jinling”, “Lou”, “Yushan”, “Changzhou”, “Yangzhou”, “Beijing” various schools of painting. Shanghai was originally a province of Jiangsu. The “sea painting school” should also be on the list. Because of the passage of time, there is another article specifically discussed in the article, so it is not included here. The development of art is always associated with the economy. Jiangsu is located in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, but also adjacent to the East China Sea, described as China Tianbao, outstanding people. Developed commodity economy, resulting in culture and arts center since the Southern Song Dynasty moved from the Central Plains south, Jiangsu created a prosperous situation, forming a rich tradition.