汉字是表意文字 ,形义之间有固定的联系 ,即原始形义联系。其中之义就是文字的本义。后来义有引申 ,形有假借 ,形与义逐步疏远分离 ,甚至毫无联系。创造文字与理解文字之间本就存在着一定的距离 ,不同的人对同一个符号会有不同的理解 ,不同的时代对同一个符号也会灌注进那个时 Chinese characters are ideographic characters, there is a fixed relationship between the shape and meaning, that is, the original shape and meaning of contact. The meaning of which is the original meaning of the text. Later, with the extension of righteousness, the form of a guilty conscience, the gradual estrangement of form and righteousness, or even no connection. There is a certain distance between creating text and understanding words. Different people have different understandings of the same symbol. Different times can infuse that same symbol into that one