学报是反映高等学校学术水平的一个重要标志,是高等学校工作的一个组成部分。它既是反映高等学校教学、科研成果的学术性刊物,又是组织、推动科学研究的工具。因此,办好学报,对提高高等学校的教学质量和科研水平具有重要作用。学报这个名称并不是一开始就被普遍采用的,如历史上东吴大学的《东吴》、《东吴学刊》,岭南大学的《岭南学报》,北京大学的《北大之新潮》、《社会科学季刊》,清华大学的《清华学 Journals are an important indicator of the academic level of colleges and universities and an integral part of the work of colleges and universities. It is not only an academic journal that reflects the teaching and scientific research in higher education institutions, but also a tool to organize and promote scientific research. Therefore, running a good journal plays an important role in improving the quality of teaching and scientific research in colleges and universities. The name of the journal is not universally adopted at the outset. For example, the history of Soochow University in Soochow, Soochow Journal, Lingnan Journal of Lingnan University, Peking University’s Trendy Peking University, Social Science Quarterly “, Tsinghua University,” Tsinghua University