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目的:探究社区小儿参与儿童保健的效果和特点,总结小儿的各项指标和智力发育经验。方法:从2012年2月-2014年6月期间我社区接收并采取保健服务的儿童中随机抽取1000例为研究对象,采取回顾性分析的方法,收集并统计儿童保健状况与儿保检查项目数据,判断儿保后儿童的发育受控状况。结果:小儿行为异常的患者占0.5%,智力发育异常的占0.3%,指导小儿家长免疫、防疫的占9.8%,提供小儿健康发育咨询的占95%,并检查出佝偻病患儿占0.4%,指导家长添加鱼肝油的儿童占24%,针对儿童问题及时进行了指导,并制定了合理的处理方案。结论:针对社区1岁内儿童参与小儿保健服务的模式,效果较好,不仅可以及时的检查出儿童发育异常的情况,还可以及时为儿童家长提供讲解关于儿童成长注意事项和健康教育知识的服务,对于提高儿童的全面素质有着重要意义。
Objective: To explore the effect and characteristics of community children’s participation in child health care, summarize the indicators and mental development experience of children. Methods: From February 2012 to June 2014 in our community to receive and take care of children randomly selected 1000 cases as the research object, a retrospective analysis of methods to collect and statistics on child health status and child care inspection project data , Determine the child’s development after childbirth control status. Results: Children with behavioral abnormalities accounted for 0.5%, mental retardation accounted for 0.3%, guidance of parents of children immunized, vaccination accounted for 9.8%, provide pediatric health development counseling accounted for 95%, and check out children with rickets accounted for 0.4% Guiding parents to add cod liver oil accounted for 24% of children, timely guidance for children and to develop a reasonable solution. Conclusion: Aiming at the mode of children’s participation in pediatric health care service within 1 year of community, the effect is good, which can not only check out the abnormal development of children in time, but also provide the parents of children with timely services to explain the growth of children and health education knowledge , For improving the overall quality of children is of great significance.