识字是小学低年级语文教学的重要组成部分,也是阅读和写作的基础。新课标要求小学1~2年级认识常用汉字1600~1800个,可见任务很艰巨。为了能让学生学得轻松愉快,积极主动去识字,我对低年级识字的几种方法进行了尝试。1.比较同异法。有很多字是音同、型像,但意思不同,只因偏旁不一样。在教学时,我就将相近字一并呈现,让学生在比较中识字,在联系中 Literacy is an important part of the lower primary Chinese teaching and is also the basis for reading and writing. New Curriculum Requirements Primary 1 ~ 2 grade common Chinese characters 1600 ~ 1800, we can see the task is arduous. In order to make students feel relaxed and happy, proactive to literacy, I tried several methods of literacy in lower grades. 1. Compare the same method. There are many words that sound the same type and shape, but different meanings, because they are not the same. In teaching, I will be similar words together, so that students in the comparison of literacy, in contact