论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨超声检查对甲状腺结节性质的诊断价值。方法回顾性分析2010年7月—2013年11月,郑州大学附属郑州市中心医院收治甲状腺结节患者203例248个结节的超声表现,术前观察结节内部回声、微钙化、形态、边界和纵横比。结果术后病理良性结节187个,恶性结节61个,恶性甲状腺结节超声主要表现为实性、低回声、微钙化、边界不清、形态不规则、纵横比≥1。良、恶性甲状腺结节超声差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论在鉴别甲状腺结节良恶性的诊断中超声检查具有重要的应用价值。
Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of ultrasonography in thyroid nodules. Methods From July 2010 to November 2013, 203 patients (n = 248) with thyroid nodules in Zhengzhou Central Hospital were retrospectively analyzed. The echogenicity, microcalcification, morphology and boundary of nodules And aspect ratio. Results Postoperative pathological benign nodules 187, malignant nodules 61, malignant thyroid nodules ultrasound mainly for the solid, hypoechoic, microcalcifications, the border is unclear, irregular shape, aspect ratio ≥ 1. The difference of benign and malignant thyroid nodules was statistically significant (P <0.01). Conclusion The diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules in the diagnosis of ultrasound has an important value.