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目的调查2010-2011年某军校新学员结核感染状况,为部队院校结核病防治提供参考。方法对2010-2011年新学员进行结核菌素试验,并进行相关分析。结果共调查新学员1 900名,有卡痕率61.21%,新学员结核菌素试验阳性率为48.63%,强阳性率1.74%;有卡痕阳性率为54.34%,无卡痕阳性率为39.62%。结论本次调查新学员一半多为结核易感人群,少部分为高危人群,有必要加强新学员的结核病防治工作。
Objective To investigate the status of tuberculosis among new cadets in 2010-2011 and to provide reference for the prevention and treatment of tuberculosis in military academies. Methods The new students from 2010 to 2011 were tested for tuberculin and their correlations were analyzed. Results A total of 1 900 new trainees were enrolled, with a cough rate of 61.21%. The new student’s tuberculin test showed a positive rate of 48.63% and a strong positive rate of 1.74%. The positive rate of cough marks was 54.34% and the positive rate of no coupon marks was 39.62 %. Conclusion More than half of the new recruits in this survey are susceptible to tuberculosis, and some are at high risk. It is necessary to strengthen TB prevention and control of new trainees.