预习是阅读教学过程中的一个重要环节,是教师讲课前学生先行自学的一个阶段。其最大的好处是能有效地提高学生独立思考问题的能力,培养学生自学习惯和自学能力,使学生运用已有的知识和技能弄懂新课的内容和概念,获得成就感,激发学习动机,为老师上课做好听说准备。科学地组织起有效地预习,能够大大提高课堂教学的效率。 Preview is an important part in the process of reading teaching. It is a stage in which teachers pre-study the students’ self-study. Its greatest advantage is that it can effectively improve students ’abilities to think independently and cultivate students’ self-learning habits and self-learning ability so that students can use existing knowledge and skills to understand the contents and concepts of the new course, gain a sense of achievement, stimulate their motivation, Good preparation for the teacher class. Scientifically organize an effective preview, can greatly improve the efficiency of classroom teaching.