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新课标明确指出:学生应获得适应社会生活和进一步发展所必需的数学基础知识、基本技能、基本思想方法、基本活动经验。“四基”之间紧密相连、相互促进。其中,数学思想是数学的精髓,是对数学基础知识、数学方法的高度概括,潜藏在数学基础知识、基本技能中,指导数学实践与应用活
The new curriculum clearly states: Students should have the basic knowledge of mathematics, basic skills, basic ideas and methods, basic activities necessary to adapt to social life and further development. The “four bases” are closely linked and mutually reinforcing. Among them, mathematical thinking is the essence of mathematics, is a high degree of basic knowledge of mathematics, mathematical methods are highly summarized, hidden in the basic knowledge of mathematics, basic skills, and guide the practice and application of mathematical activity