一、专利——市场经济的重要支柱 有一本书叫《威尼斯商人》,说哪里商业发展,哪里专利制度就先产生出来了。 如果把我国的专利制度放在世界经济、科技发展的体系中来看,我们实在是落后的。大量事实说明专利是与市场经济联在一起的。市场经济的根本原则是竞争,为了提高竞争力,就要把专利作为知识形态的资源。 当今的市场经济是知识经济,而知识经济的内涵,实质上是小平同志1988年提出的“科学技术是第一生产力”,科技作为 First, the patent - an important pillar of the market economy There is a book called “Merchant of Venice,” where the commercial development, where the patent system first came out. If we put our patent system in the world economy and science and technology development system, we are really backward. A large number of facts show that the patent is linked with the market economy. The fundamental principle of market economy is competition. In order to enhance its competitiveness, it is necessary to regard patents as a resource of knowledge. Today's market economy is a knowledge-based economy. The connotation of a knowledge-based economy is essentially “science and technology are primary productive forces” put forward by Comrade Xiaoping in 1988. Science and technology are