研究报告是研究质量和作者水平的综合体现。提出了评价研究报告质量的 10项标准 ,它们分别是理论贡献、因果关系、方法创新、实际意义、积累力度、效果大小、精细程度、外推能力、吸引魅力和可信程度。特别指出 ,如果从简洁性出发 ,最重要的标准应该是研究报告是否能够改变读者的传统观念。此点与研究的创新性密切相关。建议研究者参考这 10项标准设计研究和撰写报告 The research report is a comprehensive demonstration of the quality of research and the level of authorship. Ten criteria for evaluating the quality of research reports are put forward. They are theoretical contribution, causation, method innovation, practical significance, accumulation strength, effect size, sophistication, extrapolation, attractiveness and credibility. In particular, if simplicity is the most important criterion, it should be whether the research report can change the reader’s traditional beliefs. This point is closely related to the innovation of the research. Researchers are advised to design and research reports and report on these 10 criteria