2004年以来,日益频繁的农民工集体行动显示出越来越多不同于之前的行动逻辑。新时期的农民工不再满足于“生存伦理”的实现,而是着眼于更高层次的伦理要求,建构了具有全新内涵的互惠理想。当这些理想的实现遇到阻碍时,农民工们为了维护他们认同且不应违背的道德权利——互惠伦理,遂以各种问题为由展开集体行动。 Since 2004, the collective action of migrant workers, which is increasingly frequent, shows more and more different from the logic of previous operations. In the new era, migrant workers are no longer satisfied with the realization of “living ethics”, but instead focus on the ethical requirements at a higher level and construct a reciprocal ideal with new connotation. When these ideals were met, the migrant workers started collective action on the basis of various problems in order to uphold their moral rights that they agreed with and should not violate - reciprocity.