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初學語法或學習寫作的同志常常感到困難的問題之一,是不能夠正確地、熟練地使用虛詞。過去專門講解文言虛詞的書有幾種,而講解現代漢語虛詞用法的書卻很少見,大都是附在講語法的書裏談的,因而一般都講得比較簡單。工人出版社出版的《虛詞的用法》(王了一著,1955年12月北京第1版,定價0.11元)和通俗讀物出版社出版的《怎樣使用虛詞》(呂冀平著,1956年5月第1版,定價0.22元),是專講現代漢語虛詞用法的,可以幫助初學語法或學習寫作的同志解決一些使用虛詞的困難。這兩本書各有特點,學習的同志可以根據需要選用。 1966年8月號《虛詞的用法》著重談常用的、容易用錯的一些虛詞,如:因爲、所以、因此、不但、而且、既然、於是、那末、至於、甚至、無論、可是、但、卻、然
One of the problems often encountered by comrades who are new to grammar or learning writing is the inability to use function words correctly and skillfully. In the past, there were several kinds of books devoted to explaining the function words of the classical Chinese, while the books on explaining the usage of modern Chinese words were seldom seen. Most of them are attached to the book on grammar, which is generally simpler. “The Usage of Function Words” published by Workers’ Publishing House (Wang Yiyi, Beijing No.1, December, 1955, priced at RMB0.11) and “How to Use Functional Words”, published by Popular Book Publishing House (Lv Jiping, May 1956, 1 edition, priced 0.22 yuan), is a special lecture on modern Chinese usage of function words, can help beginners grammar or learning writing comrades to solve some difficulties in the use of function words. These two books have their own characteristics, learning comrades can be selected according to need. August 1966, “Usage of Function Words” focuses on the commonly used, easy to use wrong words, such as: Because, therefore, not only, but also, then, then, even, no matter, but, However,