一刘备建蜀后,经常举行宴会。有次宴会上,刘备忽然发现诸葛亮脸上有愁容。刘备便问诸葛亮:“我听说过孔子的一句话——君子坦荡荡,小人长戚戚。我想这大概是说君子胸怀坦荡,小人经常忧愁吧。在我们蜀国,最能称得上君子的应该是丞相你了,照理说君子不该忧愁的,可丞相为什么忧愁呢?”诸葛亮听到问话站了起来,他说:“我们蜀国刚成立不久,制度法律等各方面还不太健全;国家尚不富裕,百姓还不富足。我们还有很多事要做。建国是天大的喜事,陛下的心情我能理解, Liu Bei built Shu, often hold banquet. There are times at the banquet, Liu Bei Zhu suddenly found a sad face. Liu Bei would ask Zhuge Liang: ”I have heard a word of Confucius - gentleman chanting, villain long and I think this is probably gentleman with magnanimous, villain often worry it. In our Shu, the most Weighs the gentleman should be the prime minister you, according to the reason that the gentleman should not be sad, but the prime minister why worry? “Zhuge Liang heard the question stood up, he said:” We just established in Shu Kingdom, the system of law And other aspects are not perfect; the state is not rich, the people are not rich enough. We still have a lot to do. The founding of the country is a big happy event, I can understand His Majesty’s mood,