新生儿窒息及其并发症是新生儿死亡的主要原因。窒息可引起缺氧缺血造成多器官损伤和多系统功能障碍 ,进一步导致多器官功能衰竭而致残和死亡。目前有关新生儿窒息多器官系统损害机制的研究正受到广泛重视并已深入到分子水平。本文就近年对新生儿窒息多器官系统损害的研究作一 Neonatal asphyxia and its complications are the leading cause of neonatal death. Asphyxia can cause multiple organ damage and multiple system dysfunction due to hypoxia and ischemia, leading to multiple organ failure and disability and death. At present, the research on the damage mechanism of neonatal asphyxia and multiple organ systems is receiving extensive attention and has reached the molecular level. This article in recent years on neonatal asphyxia multiple organ system damage for one