新生儿视网膜出血常与头部暴力损伤相关。该损伤起源于颅内静脉,也与常见于经产道分娩的足月新生儿视网膜出血相似。由于在新生儿视网膜出血常与颅内出血有关,所以我们提出了分娩后出现的新生儿视网膜出血和颅内损伤共存的可能性。为此,我们设计了该项前瞻性研究,对经眼科医生眼底检查证实有视网膜出血的足月新生儿10例进行了MRI检查, Neonatal retinal hemorrhage often associated with head injury. The injury originates in the intracranial vein and is also similar to full-term neonatal retinal hemorrhage, which is usually delivered through the birth canal. Since retinal hemorrhage in neonates is often associated with intracranial hemorrhage, we propose the possibility of coexistence of neonatal retinal haemorrhage and intracranial lesions after delivery. To this end, we designed this prospective study to perform MRI on 10 neonates with full-term confirmed retinal hemorrhage by ophthalmologist’s fundus examination,