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张爱玲属于海派作家,其作品有着鲜明的艺术特点,在她众多的作品中,多采用第三人称去进行描写刻画,其笔下有许多栩栩如生的悲苦人物形象,通过对这些人物的描绘,可以反映当时的时代风貌,揭示主人公的处境和所反映的社会意义。而在《小团圆》这部作品中,张爱玲一改往日做派,采用了第一人称的内省式叙述方法,本文从这一角度出发,探讨张爱玲在这部小说中的叙述方法,以此来理解她这一改变的原因及用意。
Zhang Ailing is a writer of Shanghai school. His works have distinctive artistic features. Among her many works, they often use the third person to describe and depict them. There are many lifelike images of sad people. Through the portrayal of these people, Time style, reveals the protagonist’s situation and reflects the social significance. In “Little Reunion” this work, Zhang Ailing changed his past faction, using the first person introspective narrative method, this article from this perspective, to explore Zhang Ailing’s narrative method in this novel, in order to Understand the reason and intention of her change.