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信息技术(IT)行业正处于一个前所未有的互操作性和创新的时代。在不断增加的选择机会和创新产品中,用户是直接受益人。本文针对当今的IT行业,简要地论述了一些关键性问题,包括:(1)IT行业(以及其它行业)从“封闭创新”向“开放创新”转型;(2)在实现互操作性的过程中,互操作性的类型和行业、政府应起的作用;(3)“开放标准”公平的定义的重要性是确保知识产权(IP)所有者和使用者都有积极性,并一起努力开发和实施创新技术的解决方案。在本文的第四部分提出了一些建议,以期政府和决策者在制定影响这些重要领域的政策时,予以考虑。
The information technology (IT) industry is in an era of unprecedented interoperability and innovation. Users are the immediate beneficiaries of ever-increasing selection of opportunities and innovative products. This article addresses some of the key issues in today’s IT industry, including: (1) the transformation of the IT industry (and other industries) from “closed innovation” to “open innovation”; and (2) The type of interoperability and the role that the government should play in the process of operability; (3) The importance of an “open standard” of fairness is to ensure that both the owner and the user of the intellectual property (IP) are motivated And work together to develop and implement innovative technology solutions. In the fourth part of this paper, some suggestions are put forward, so that government and decision-makers can consider them in the formulation of policies that affect these important areas.