父亲与亲子依恋一种特别流行的文化成见是婴幼儿有一种相对惟一的与母亲的依恋,母婴关系被认为是婴儿最初社会化的基本需要。但与这种观点相反,最近的研究揭示,在生命的第一年内就存在婴幼儿与父亲之间的大量的强烈的依恋。这些依恋清楚地表明婴幼儿对父亲行为的兴趣。比如,依恋父亲的婴幼儿会花很多时间看他的父亲;当父亲离开或进入房间时,他的行为反应会很活跃,并经常作出移动表明 A particularly popular cultural bias for the attachment of fathers and children is that infants and young children have a relatively unique attachment to their mothers and that maternal and child relations are considered to be essential for the initial socialization of infants. Contrary to this view, however, recent research reveals that there is a large and intense attachment between infants and fathers during the first year of life. These attachments clearly show the interest of infants and toddlers in their father’s behavior. For example, infants and toddlers who attach to their father spend a lot of time looking at his father; when his father leaves or enters the room, his behavior will be very active, and frequent moves will be made