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在中国乡土社会之中,实际上存在着以“国家法”为代表的“显性法律系统”与以习惯法为代表的“隐性法律系统”。作为“隐性法律系统”的重要组成部分,习惯法具有独特的价值。对其价值解读,存在着法律多元主义和本土资源理论两种范式。在建构社会主义法治国家的进程中,需要调和习惯法与“国家法”之间的关系,而调和的基本视角即是坚持“国家法中心主义”与“习惯法中心主义”并重。只有如此,才能充分发挥出“国家法”与习惯法的各自优势,从而实现社会和谐之目的。
In China’s native society, there are actually “dominant legal systems” represented by “national laws” and “hidden legal systems” represented by customary laws. As an important part of “hidden legal system ”, customary law has unique value. Interpretation of its value, there are two types of legal pluralism and local resource theory paradigm. In the process of building a socialist country ruled by law, it is necessary to reconcile the relationship between customary law and “national law ”, and the basic angle of reconciliation is to uphold the principle of “centralization of state law” and “customary law ”Both. Only in this way can we give full play to the respective advantages of “state law” and customary law in order to achieve the goal of social harmony.