论文部分内容阅读
为了解6～12岁儿童血脂和血糖代谢的状况及其与单纯肥胖症的相关性,选择北京市长椿街地区在校小学生672名,均测定血清总胆固醇(TC)、三酰甘油(TG)、空腹血糖(FBG)、身高和体质量。应用SPSS软件包进行统计学处理。发现:672例6～12岁儿童的TC、TG和FBG浓度分别为(4.66±0.52)mmol/L、(1.97±0.22)mmol/L、(4.25±0.96)mmol/L。其中TC4.68～5.17mmol/L占30.3％,5.20～5.69mmol/L占21.9％,≥5.72mmol/L占17.3％;TG≥1.65mmol/L占10.0％;FBG≥6.05mmol/L占7.8％。男女学生的TG、TC、FBG比较无统计学差别。TC、TG、FBG与儿童的年龄呈正相关。超重和肥胖儿童的TG、TC平均水平显著高于正常儿童。TG、TC与FBG之间存在两两正相关的关系。提示:超重和肥胖者在学龄儿童期即可出现脂类代谢异常。
To understand the status of blood lipid and glucose metabolism in children aged 6 ~ 12 years and its correlation with simple obesity, 672 primary schoolchildren in Beijing Changchunjie district were selected to measure the levels of total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride ), Fasting blood glucose (FBG), height and weight. SPSS software package for statistical analysis. The results showed that the concentrations of TC, TG and FBG in 672 children aged 6-12 years were (4.66 ± 0.52) mmol / L, (1.97 ± 0.22) mmol / L and (4.25 ± 0.96) mmol / L, respectively. Among them, TC4.68 ~ 5.17mmol / L accounted for 30.3%, 5.20 ~ 5.69mmol / L accounted for 21.9%, ≥5.72mmol / L accounted for 17.3%, TG≥1.65mmol / L accounted for 10.0%, FBG≥6.05mmol / L accounted for 7.8% %. Male and female students TG, TC, FBG no statistical difference. TC, TG, FBG and children’s age was positively correlated. The average levels of TG and TC in overweight and obese children were significantly higher than those in normal children. TG, TC and FBG there is a two-two positive correlation between. Tip: overweight and obese in school-age children can appear abnormal lipid metabolism.