从叙事策略的运用来看,史铁生的《命若琴弦》与海明威的《老人与海》存在许多的相似之处。其中在叙事主题的隐喻内涵上,二者都是以实写虚,强调人生意义的隐喻性;在叙事手法的运用上,二者都以全知人称的视角来表现叙事时间的多层次性。而在叙事接受的效果上,二者都指向对人类生命价值实现的思考,强调生命的意义重在过程而非结果。 From the perspective of the application of narrative strategies, Shi Tiesheng’s “Like a String” has many similarities with Hemingway’s “The Old Man and the Sea”. Among the metaphorical connotation of the theme of the narrative, both of them are based on real writing and emphasize the metaphorical meaning of life meaning. In the application of narrative techniques, both of them show the multi-layered nature of narrative time from the perspective of all-people. In the effect of narrative acceptance, both of them point to the thinking of realizing the value of human life, stressing that the meaning of life is the process rather than the result.