在麻醉过程中和麻醉之后,可用神经刺激器来检验神经肌肉接点功能的完整性。正常情况下,运动神经轴突产生的动作电位,通过神经肌肉接点的突触间隙传导抵达肌肉后才能激活收缩反应。根据肌肉机械的或电的反应记录,就可对此传导进行监测。熟悉神经肌肉传导过程的生理,对选用最合适的外周神经刺激方式是很重要的。 Neurological stimulators can be used to check the integrity of neuromuscular junction function during anesthesia and after anesthesia. Under normal circumstances, the motor neuron action potentials produced by the synaptic cleats of neuromuscular junction conduction to the muscles before they can activate the contractile response. This conduction can be monitored based on mechanical or electrical muscle response records. Being familiar with the physiology of neuromuscular conduction is important for choosing the most appropriate peripheral nerve stimulation method.