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贵州乡镇企业基础差、起步晚、发展慢、总体水平低,历经曲折的发展道路,现已成为农村经济的重要支柱和国民经济的重要组成部分。乡镇企业的发展,对调整农村产业结构,吸纳农村剩余劳动力,加快摆脱贫困、兴黔富民步伐,奔向小康都具有十分重要的意义。一、贵州乡镇企业的发展状况贵州乡镇企业是在农村工副业,手工业的基础上发展起来的,大体上经历了萌芽(1949—1959年)、调整(1960—1978年)、起步(1979—1983年)和发展
Township and village enterprises in Guizhou are poorly based, started late, slow in development, have low overall standard and have undergone twists and turns in their development. They have now become an important pillar of the rural economy and an important part of the national economy. The development of township and village enterprises is of great significance to adjusting the industrial structure in rural areas, absorbing surplus rural labor, extricating them from poverty, invigorating the pace of becoming prosperous and prosperous Guizhou, and moving toward a well-off society. I. Development of Township and Village Enterprises in Guizhou The township and village enterprises in Guizhou developed on the basis of rural sideline and sideline industries and handicrafts. They have generally experienced the sprout (1949-1959), the adjustment (1960-1978), the start (1979-1983) Year) and development