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本文考察了社会危害性理论和罪刑法定原则的起源和历史演进,论证了社会危害性理论的主要功能是立法制约,罪刑法定原则的功能是司法制约,罪刑法定无从在实体(实质)上制约刑事立法,因而在刑法权(刑罚权)制约上存在着功能缺陷;社会危害性理论与罪刑法定原则的共性是刑法谦抑,二者并不构成矛盾、冲突的关系,而是相互协调以形成完整的刑法权制约,并统一于民主政治和法治信仰。
This paper examines the social harmfulness theory and the principle and principle of crime and punishment, the origin and historical evolution of the theory demonstrates that the main function of social harmfulness theory is to restrict the legislation. The function of the legal principle of crime and punishment is judicial restriction, and the law can not restrict the criminal Therefore, there is a functional defect in the restriction of the criminal law (penalty right). The commonality of the theory of social harm and the statutory principle of crime and punishment is modesty of the criminal law. The two do not constitute the contradiction and conflict, but coordinate each other to form a complete Of the criminal law constraints, and unified in democracy and the rule of law belief.