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对中国钢铁产业而言,2012年是十分艰难的一年。从国际环境看,全球经济仍未完全摆脱经济危机的影响,主要发达国家经济要么增长乏力,要么继续低迷;同时,新兴国家经济增速也呈放缓态势。从国内环境看,2012年全年我国国民经济运行整体表现呈缓中企稳态势,前3个季度国内生产总值同比增速一路下滑,分别为8.1%、7.6%、7.1%,在中央出台刺激经济政策之后,经济增速回升到了7.9%。2012年中国钢铁产业面临着极大的困境,钢铁产品的供需均呈低速增长态势,全行业利润大幅下滑。初步数据显
For China’s steel industry, 2012 is a very difficult year. Judging from the international environment, the global economy has not yet fully got rid of the impact of the economic crisis. The economy in the major developed countries either showed sluggish growth or continued to slump. At the same time, the economic growth in emerging countries also slowed down. Judging from the domestic environment, the overall performance of China’s national economy in 2012 was moderated in a moderate manner. In the first three quarters, the year-on-year GDP growth slipped by 8.1%, 7.6% and 7.1% respectively. The stimulus After economic policy, economic growth picked up 7.9%. In 2012, China’s steel industry is facing great difficulties. The supply and demand of steel products showed a slow growth trend, and the profit of the whole industry dropped sharply. Preliminary data show