我国是世界地震发生频繁国家,建国以来地震死亡人数高达27万余人[1]。2008年5月12日,四川汶川发生8.0级特大地震。重创了四川山区十几个县,波及16个省,受灾面积覆盖了4571万人口。造成了历史罕见的重大人员伤亡,死亡及失踪人员近10万人。2008年5—7月我院收治226例地震伤员,现 China is a country with frequent earthquakes in the world. Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the number of earthquakes has risen to more than 27,000 [1]. On May 12, 2008, a magnitude 8.0 earthquake hit Wenchuan, Sichuan. Hit a dozen counties in Sichuan mountains, affecting 16 provinces, affected area covered 45.71 million people. Resulting in a rare heavy casualty in history with nearly 100,000 deaths and missing persons. From May to July 2008, 226 cases of earthquake wounded were admitted to our hospital