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近年来,我国自然灾害、人为事故频发,有的甚至引起剧烈的社会震荡,比如汶川特大地震、7·23动车追尾事故、佛山小悦悦事件等等。突发事件因其不可预知的突然性、伤害生命财产的破坏性以及涉及众多机构、人员的关联性等因素而具有广泛的社会关注度,媒体因此竞相报道并将其作为媒体间竞争的重要“武器”。
In recent years, frequent natural disasters and man-made accidents in our country have caused even severe social turmoil, such as the Wenchuan Earthquake, the rear-end accident on July 23 and the incident on Foshan Yue Yue. Emergencies have widespread social concerns due to their unpredictable suddenness, destructive effects on lives and property, as well as the relatedness of many institutions and personnel. As a result, the media compete and report as an important “arms”.