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对于德国而言,制造业是传统的经济增长动力,制造业的发展是德国工业增长的不可或缺因素,基于这一共识,德国政府倾力推动进一步的技术创新,其关键词是“工业4.0”。前三次工业革命的到来造就了机械、电气和信息技术。如今,物联网和制造业服务兴起正宣告着第四次工业革命。处在全球智能工业领域领先地位的德国,已敏锐地觉察到工业进程发展趋势,正式推广工业4.0,进一
For Germany, manufacturing is the traditional engine of economic growth. The development of manufacturing industry is an indispensable factor for the growth of Germany’s industry. Based on this consensus, the German government endeavored to promote further technological innovation with the key words of “Industry 4.0 ”. The first three industrial revolutions have brought about mechanical, electrical and information technology. Today, the rise of Internet of Things and manufacturing services is announcing the fourth industrial revolution. Germany, a leader in the global smart industrial field, has been keenly aware of the trends in industrial processes and formally promoted Industry 4.0 into a