施工组织设计是施工技术、经济活动中重要的文件。多年来,由于施工单位多是生产型的,所以施工组织设计的编制、审批、实施和检查均以指导施工为目的。但是,随着施工企业转型,招投标制度的实施,相应地产生了用于投标的施工组织设计的编制问题。实践使我们注意到,必须从内容到形式,从方法到程序区别两种不同的施工组织设计。或者说,用传统方式编制的施工组织设计是不能完全适应投标工作需要的。为叙述方便,这里暂不严格地把用于指导施工的施工组织设计称作内用型,记以代号NS;而把 Construction organization design is an important document in construction technology and economic activities. Over the years, because the construction units are mostly production-type, the construction, approval, implementation, and inspection of the construction organization design are all aimed at guiding the construction. However, with the transformation of construction companies and the implementation of the bidding system, the compilation of the construction organization design for bidding has been correspondingly generated. Practice has led us to notice that two different construction organization designs must be distinguished from content to form, from method to procedure. Or, the construction organization design that is compiled in the traditional way cannot fully meet the needs of the bidding work. For the sake of narrative convenience, the construction organization design used to guide the construction is not strictly referred to here as an internal type, and the code name is NS;