论文部分内容阅读
目的了解本溪市梅毒感染孕产妇及所生儿童的感染、治疗、随访等状况及存在的问题。方法对本溪市2011-2014年139例梅毒感染孕产妇的孕期治疗、分娩时新生儿的感染状况等资料进行回顾整理,运用卡方检验方法进行分析。结果上报梅毒感染孕产妇139人,流产15人,出生127例儿童(双胎3人)。127例儿童中,母亲孕期规范治疗46人,治疗率37.1%,其中有20例儿童出生时RPR(+),26例RPR(-);非规范治疗和未治疗81人中有56例儿童出生时RPR(+),25例RPR(-),孕期是否规范治疗对新生儿出生时RPR阳性率存在差异(P<0.01)。确诊先天梅毒儿童4人,有预防用药指征的101人,无儿童预防性用药。结论提高梅毒感染孕产妇规范治疗率及儿童预防用药率,减少新生儿感染梅毒的机会。
Objective To understand the status of infection, treatment and follow-up of syphilis infected pregnant women and their children in Benxi City and its existing problems. Methods A total of 139 pregnant women with syphilis infection during pregnancy in Benxi City from 2011 to 2014 were analyzed retrospectively and chi-square test was used to analyze the infection status of newborns at delivery. Results reported syphilis infection in pregnant women 139 people, 15 abortion, birth 127 children (twins 3). Among 127 children, 46 were regularized during pregnancy, with a treatment rate of 37.1%. RPR (+) and 26 RPR (-) were detected in 20 children at birth, and 56 of 81 non-canonical and untreated children were born RPR (+), 25 cases of RPR (-), whether standardized treatment of pregnancy RPR positive rate of newborns at birth were different (P <0.01). Congenital syphilis children diagnosed 4, there are 101 indications for preventive medication, no preventive medication for children. CONCLUSIONS: To improve the standard treatment rate of pregnant women with syphilis infection and the prophylaxis rate of children and reduce the chance of neonatal infection with syphilis.