《经济常识》第八课教学的主要目标是通过教学使学生进一步认识当今世界是一个开放的世界，对外开放是我国一项长期的基本国策。教育学生适应对外开放的新环境，自觉地提高思想素质和文化素质，坚持党的基本路线不动摇。在本课教学中，为了能有效地实现这一教育目标，必须针对 The main goal of Lesson 8 of Economic Commons is to teach students to further understand that today’s world is an open world. Opening to the outside world is a long-term basic national policy of China. Educating students to adapt to the new environment of openness to the outside world, consciously improve their ideological and cultural qualities, and adhere to the party’s basic line unshakeable. In order to effectively achieve this educational goal in this lesson, we must