小学教育是基础教育,它既是对学生进行知识.技能训练的基地,又是社会主义精神文明建设的前哨.小学语文科是基础学科,它应在对小学生进行语言训练的同时,渗透对小学生的思想品德教育,即语文教学不仅要培养学生识字、听话、说话、阅读、作文的能力和良好的学习习惯,而且要认真贯彻教育方针,促进德、智、体、美、劳全面发展.因此,在语文教学时,应努力发掘教材的思想品德教育因素,使学生潜移默化地受到品德教育. Primary education is basic education, which not only serves as a base for students to carry out knowledge and skills training, but also serves as an outpost for the construction of socialist spiritual civilization.The primary language school is a basic subject which should penetrate primary school students' language training Ideological and moral education, that is, language teaching, should not only cultivate students' abilities of reading, listening, speaking, reading and writing, but also study hard and implement the principles of education so as to promote the all-round development of moral, intellectual, physical, In the teaching of Chinese, we should make every effort to explore the ideological and moral education factors of the teaching materials so as to make the students imperceptibly receive moral education.